Xu Zhenghao
Zhejiang University
Wetland parks are the wetland ecological systems surrounding the city, which endue the biodiversity and serve as important breeding and feeding grounds for organisms. The sustaining biodiversity of wetland parks is exacerbated by high population growth and economic contingency. Bio-invasion associated with the activities of human being is harmful for the sustainable development of the wetland parks. Monitoring of these wetland ecosystems and controlling the invasive species is essential for the protection of these ecosystems. The article introduces some issues of invasive species, such as, the general species, harmfulness and control management on the invasive species of the wetland parks.
Key words: Wetland Park; biodiversity; invasive species; control management
湿地公园外来入侵生物的种类、危害及其治理
浙江大学
湿地公园是指建立在城市及其周边的湿地生态系统,是生物多样性的重要发源地之一,是生物物种重要的栖息地和繁殖地。人类的活动,特别是城市的过度开发,会导致湿地公园功能的衰退和破坏。与人类活动有着重要关系的外来入侵生物对湿地公园的损害是致命的,如不加强对湿地公园外来入侵生物的监控、治理,最终将导致湿地公园生态系统的衰竭。本文介绍了湿地公园外来入侵生物的种类、危害及其治理。
关键词:湿地公园 生物多样性 入侵生物 控制管理